A avocado cut in half and a lime.

Avocado

Avocado is a creamy fruit native to the Americas, best known for its buttery texture and mild, green taste. It grows on evergreen trees and shows up everywhere from guacamole and toast to salads and smoothies. Unlike most fruit, avocado is prized more for its healthy fats than its sweetness, which is why it plays so nicely with both salty and bright, acidic ingredients.

  • Scientific name: Persea americana
  • Family: Lauraceae
  • Genus: Persea
  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Order: Laurales

Substitutes

If you are out of avocado, these can help depending on what you are making:

  • For spreads and dips: Hummus, mashed peas, or plain Greek yogurt can mimic the creamy texture.
  • For salads and bowls: Soft cheese, olives, or a drizzle of olive oil can replace some of the richness.